Translate the following terms from English into Chinese.
signified
signifier and signified
Translate the following terms from English into Chinese. signifier
Fill in each of the following blanks with a word or an expression.
Most people agree that 's works marked the beginning of modern linguistics.
Choose the school or theory or work of linguistics matching with the name of linguistic figures.
（1）Saussure
（2）Halliday
（3）Chomsky
（4）Fillmore
（5）Mathesius
（6）Hjelmslev
（7）Bloomfield
（8）Firth
signified/signifier
Match the names of linguistic figures in column A with the schools or theories or works of linguistics in column B.
Mathesius
Chomsky
Malinowski
Saussure
Of the following figures, （ ） is the father of modern linguistics.
（2）Jakobson
（3）Hjelmslev
（4）Chomsky
According to Prague linguists, a sentence contains（）and a goal of discourse.
Three schools of structuralism that have come into formation are the（ ）, the Copenhagen school, and the American school.
（）puts much emphasis on the analysis of language as a system of functionally related units.
（）and The Prague School are the two schools of European Structuralism.
and other linguists founded the linguistic Circle of Copenhagen and developed an approach to linguistics known as glossematics.
（）proposes the study of language as an isolated phenomenon and suggests investigating language in a systematic way.
Hjelmslev observed language very carefully and noticed some important characteristics of language: the transmission, sociality, and glossematics of language, and the relationship between language and thinking, between（） , and the distinction between langue and parole.
Three schools of structuralism that have come into formation are the school, the Copenhagen school, and the American school.
's works marked the beginning of modern linguistics.