试题题干
Directions: Judge whether each of the following statements is true or false. Put T for true or F for false in the bracket in front of each statement. If you think a statement is false, you must explain why you think so and give the correct version.
Derivation covers various processes of word formation by the addition of affixes, such as the creation of adjectives from nouns (professional < profession), nouns from verbs (computer < compute), adjectives from verbs (conceivable < conceive), and verbs from nouns (eulogize < eulogy).
参考答案
试题解析
派生法包括了通过加入词缀构成新词的各种方式,比如从名词中创造形容词(如professional “职业的”来自于profession“职业”),从动词中创造名词(如computer“ 计算机”来自于compute“计算”),从动词中创造形容词(如conceivable“可想象的”来自于conceive“设想,想象”),从名词中创造动词(如eulogize“颂扬, 称赞”来自eulogy“颂词”)。