试题题干
Directions: Judge whether each of the following statements is true or false. Put T for true or F for false in the bracket in front of each statement. If you think a statement is false, you must explain why you think so and give the correct version.
The five types of general categories of speech acts distinguished by John Austin are representatives, directives, commissives, expressives and declarations.
参考答案
试题解析
本题主要考查言语行为理论。根据塞尔（而非Austin）的理论，言语行为分为五种基本类型，即我们运用语言所做的事情有五种基本类型，每种类型都有一个共同的基本目的。它们分别是阐述类、指令类、承诺类、表达类和宣告类。