试题题干
Directions: Answer the following questions.
What is the Cooperative Principle? Please make an analysis of what maxim is violated by B and what implicature is produced in the following conversation.
A: The speaker is an awful bore. Don't you think?
B: The lecture hall is spacious, isn't it?
(This is said when it is known to both A and B that it is entirely possible for B to make a comment on the speaker.)
参考答案
试题解析
(1)在进行对话时,参与者首先必须愿意合作,否则就不可能继续谈话。
(2)B说一些与A刚才所说的无关的话,违反了关系准则。
(3)产生的会话含义是:“我不想以这样的方式谈论演讲者”。