（1）直接导入：直接阐明本节课的学习内容、目标和要求的导入方法。E.g. Teacher: We are going to learn something about Christmas. It's on the 25th, December. It is an important festival in western culture.
（2）问题导入：教师通过提出富有启发性的问题，引出新的教学内容的导入方法。E.g. Teacher: Do you know anything about Christmas? Do you know Santa Clause? Do you know the story about Santa Clause? Have you ever received a Christmas gift? Ask students to answer these questions.
（3）情境导入：呈现与话题相关的情境，引出所要学习的内容。E.g. Teacher shows some pictures about Christmas, such as the Christmas tree, Santa Clause, Christmas Carol, and ask students to do what they usually do on Christmas.
（4）故事导入：教师通过讲述教学内容有关的故事，从而引出新知识的方法。E.g. The teacher tells the story of Santa clause and asks the students to talk about what they learn from the story.