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     We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can also have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!   

     Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.
     In our classrooms, we work in various Ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to cooperate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.
     Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when it is appropriate. In this case, it is the teachers who do the teaching, which happens in any traditional classrooms. We encourage our pupils to use the library too, and teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently.      An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal. 

     In the passage, the author is () about streaming pupils. 

A

disconcerting 

B

positive

C

encouraging

D

negative

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正确答案:

试题解析

disconcerting:困惑的,不安的,尴尬的;positive:积极的,肯定的;encouraging:鼓励的,赞助的,促进的;negative:消极的,否定的。根据全文可知,作者认为混合能力教学使得所有学生的各方面能力都得到了提升,而仅仅根据学生的学习成绩和智力来给学生分类也是不对的,所以作者对于按照学生能力分班教学的教学方法是否定的。